https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VNXyKvViKDD0XITLQFhD-sQ7sQyladDA/view
JANE AUSTEN (1775-1817)
LIMITS
- The same plot (courtship, marriage)
- No overall vision of the historical and social events of her time
- No references to the FRENCH REVOLUTION (1789)
- the AMERICAN REVOLUTION (1776)
- the NAPOLEONIC WARS (1793-1815)
- No refernces to the problems caused by English urbanization and industrialization
- No concern with the dominant literary movement of her time (Romanticism)
- Restriction to provincial England
POSITIVE QUALITIES
- Focus on everyday life (dinners, visits, dances, excusrsions)
- Characterization (the country gentry, the middle class, the clergy)
- Objectivity - she seldom intrudes into her works with comments or judgements (unobtrusive)
- Psychological study (a journey towards self-knowledge and self-awareness)
- Humour (unexpected paradoxes)
- Conversations-long dialogues
- Letter-writing
- Precise use of words
Main question
What is a good marriage?
A good marriage is based on calm judgement and on mutual understanding (no wealth or sudden passion)
Elizabeth Bennet
Fitzwilliam Darcy
Jane Bennet
Charles Bingley
George Wickham
Mrs Bennet
Mr Bennet
William Collins
Lady Catherine de Bourgh
CHARACTERS- PRIDE AND PREJUDICE
Elizabeth Bennet
· Aged 20, she's the second of five daughters.
· Her father's favourite, she's not beautiful but really attractive. She's intelligent, playful, witty.
· Elizabeth is independent of thought.
· She can be impulsive.
· Elizabeth is very loyal, loving and protective
· She makes bad errors of judgement
· She can be mature (she realises the mistakes others have made in marriage; advises her father not to let Lydia go to Brighton).
· She's the romantic heroine of the novel.
Fitzwilliam Darcy
· He's rich, powerful and from a very well-respected family.
· He can be aloof and superior, easily offending people.
· He's naturally shy and reserved, which is mistaken for arrogance.
· Privately, he's loyal and kind (he treats his tenants and servants well).
· Darcy is very proud.
· He can be generous with money
· He's very well mannered and acts like a gentleman on almost every occasion.
· He loves Elizabeth deeply, but struggles with his pride and prejudices to admit the fact and act on it.
· Darcy is the romantic hero of the novel.
Jane Bennet
· Jane is the eldest of the Bennet girls.
· She's the most beautiful.
· She always sees the good in people.
· Jane isn't capable of being nasty or deceptive.
· She has a very close relationship with Elizabeth.
·
Charles Bingley
· Bingley is rich but, unlike Darcy, his money comes from his father's business rather than inherited wealth.
· He's very easy-going.
· He isn't a snob, and not particularly bothered about Jane's family background.
· He seems to be not very strong-minded, because he allows Darcy to persuade him to leave Jane.
George Wickham
· Wickham is a very handsome, well-mannered man who charms people with his smooth talking.
· He is good at deceiving people (including Elizabeth).
· He grew up with Darcy.
· Wickham's a selfish guy who, after spending a lot of money given to him by Darcy, tries to elope with Darcy's 15-year-old sister, Georgiana, to get more money.
· He successfully elopes with Lydia Bennett (only 16), again to get money.
· Wickham seems to have no feelings for anyone but himself (this includes Lydia, who becomes his wife).
· He can be seen as the opposite of Darcy.
Mrs Bennet
· Mrs Bennet is the mother figure whose only interest is to see her daughters get married.
· Her actions are selfish. She's only concerned with how she and her family look to others, rather than the true happiness of her daughters.
· Although she's essentially a comic character, she can also be seen as having a destructive influence on her children.
· She is moody, changing from ecstasy to depression, depending on how her daughters' relationships are progressing.
· Mrs Bennet is ignorant, and not very bright.
· She's completely without subtlety and embarrasses her family on several occasions with her direct, loud comments and behavior
Mr Bennet
· Mr Bennet is the traditional father and husband who wants an easy life and his children to be happy.
· He's a 'gentleman' by birth, meaning he inherited his property.
· He married his wife only for her looks, and regrets doing so, although he tries to make the best of things.
· An intelligent man, in contrast to his wife, he often retreats to his library to read and to get some peace and quiet.
· He's witty and capable of interesting observations on life and relationships.
· Mr Bennet is a rather weak and laidback parent, lacking the personality to be a strict father (Elizabeth blames him for Lydia's elopement).
· He can be insensitive and make comments without realising their cruelty.
· Despite his faults, he's a likeable character. The genuine love he has for his daughters is obvious.
William Collins
· Collins is best described by Elizabeth, as "conceited, pompous, narrow-minded, silly".
· A man of the church, he seems more concerned with his patron, Lady Catherine de Bourgh, than God.
· He's always formal in his speech and manner. This makes him look ridiculous.
· Collins is very superficial (he lacks true 'depth' or genuine emotion), He shows that when he proposes to both Elizabeth and Charlotte within a week of each other.
·
Lady Catherine de Bourgh
· She's the person with the highest social standing (and Darcy's aunt).
· Austen develops her character to reflect the very worst attitudes of the upper classes.
· Lady Catherine's a bully who's full of her own self-importance, which isn't based on anything she's achieved, simply her inherited wealth and social standing.
· She's very rude and insensitive.
· Lady Catherine expects to be obeyed at all times.
· Her overbearing nature has made her daughter weak and timid.
·
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.