Summary of the extract- Big Brother is watching you

 

NESWSPEAK (1984 by Orwell) and today's Internet abbreviations-examples

 

NESWSPEAK and today's Internet abbreviations

SUP=What's up

BF=Boyfriend 

GF=Girlfriend

BTW=By the way

THNX= Thanks 

TGIF= Thank God it's Friday

LMK=Let me know

NGL=Not gonna lie

ISTG=I swear to God

GTG=Got to go

 

 10 things the two novels BRAVE NEW WORLD and 1984 have in common

  

BRAVE NEW WORLD vs 1984

     1.   The concept of family is abolished

1984 Family isn’t a safe place

Brave New World----no family is allowed

2.    A central theme is the importance of CONTROL

1984  Control through fear

BRAVE NEW WORLD  Control through pleasure

3.    No interest in books and reading

1984 Books are banned---there’s a sort of  machine writing books

BRAVE NEW WORLD  No one wants to read books anymore

4.    No real information

1984 People are deprived of true information about current events and the past ones

BRAVE NEW WORLD  No one has a real interest in what really happens in the world. Everyone is entrapped in his own self and basically he is passive

5.    No TRUTH

1984 truth is concealed from us

BRAVE NEW WORLD  truth will be drowned in a sea of meaningless and useless pieces of information

6.    No CULTURE or real ART

1984 passivity

BRAVE NEW WORLD  trivial culture

7.    No real feelings

1984 no love, no real friendship, no solidarity

BRAVE NEW WORLD  only happiness connected with sex and the use of a drug-soma

8.    Disruption of traditional language

1984 Newspeak a new dictionary. It seeks to reduce language to the functional minimum so people cannot express their thoughts and fight against the system

BRAVE NEW WORLD  In Brave New World, language has been changed in many ways. 'Mother' is an obscene term. People are brainwashed with banal slogans like "I take a gramme and only am"

9.    Technological advance used against human beings

1984 new technology is used to constantly control people everywhere

BRAVE NEW WORLD   mass producing babies, the feelies-movie theatre enhancing all your senses

10.                    No individualism

1984 people wear a uniform, they have no real freedom, they cannot express their real thoughts, they cannot change class or condition, freedom is slavery is one of the slogans of the Party

BRAVE NEW WORLD   people wear the same colour as others in their class, they are born with a specific purpose to fulfil, they cannot move from one caste to another; the motto is community, identity, stability

1984 Mind map

A short biography about George Orwell

George Orwell ⇒Pen name of Eric Blair

🔻

Born in Bengal, INDIA, in 1903

His father's job⇨ CIVIL SERVANT for the BRITISH consulate.

His family moved to England, when he was young

Unable to get a scholarship, Orwell moved back to India and started working as an administrator for the Indian Imperial Police.

He did this job only for a few days, but soon he didn't like it anymore.

In England, he did lots of jobs and then he started writing professionally.

His first novels were: Out in Paris and London

                                   Burmese Days

An anarchist in the late 1920s, by the 1930s he had begun to consider himself a socialist.

His socialist views began to make substantial in the wake of several worldwide events. He left for Spain where he fought for the Republicans against Franco's Nationalists.. He talked about this experience in Homage to Catalonia (1938).

Then he served for the British in World War II as a correspondent and it was after this that he wrote Animal Farm, published in 1945. It is A political fable set in a farmyard but based on Stalin's betrayal of the Russian Revolution.

In the 1940s he was a prolific journalist, writing articles, reviews and books.

In 1949 he published 1984, which soon became a bestseller. He died in 1950.
Huxley and Orwell The Webcomic
https://biblioklept.org/2013/06/08/huxley-vs-orwell-the-webcomic-2/

1984-words and expressions

Words and expressions used in the book

Airstrip One

Part of Oceania, once known as Britain.

Doublethink is the act of accepting two contradictory beliefs as correct. Doublethink is due to a lack of cognitive dissonance—thus the person is completely unaware of any conflict or contradiction. According to  George Orwell, doublethink is: “…..to believe that democracy was impossible and that the Party was the guardian of democracy, to forget whatever it was necessary to forget, then to draw it back into memory again at the moment when it was needed, and then promptly to forget it again….”

Ministry of Love (Newspeak: Miniluv) It enforces loyalty to Big Brother through fear, and repression, as well as systematic brainwashing. Referred to as "the place where there is no darkness", its interior lights are never turned off. It is arguably the most powerful ministry, controlling the will of the population.

 Ministry of Peace (Newspeak: Minipax) serves as the war ministry of Oceania's government, and is in charge of the armed forces, mostly the navy and army. The Ministry of Peace may be the most vital force of Oceania, as the nation is at war continuously with either Eurasia or Eastasia and requires just the right force in order not to  win the war, but to keep it in a state of equilibrium.

Ministry of Plenty (Newspeak: Miniplenty) is in control of Oceania's planned economy. It deals with rationing food, supplies, and goods. Telescreens often make reports on how Big Brother has been able to increase economic production, even when production has actually gone down.

Ministry of Truth (Newspeak: Minitrue) is the ministry of propaganda. In reality it serves the opposite: it is responsible for any necessary falsification of historical events.

Newspeak The official language of Oceania and the new language of the Party, devised to meet the ideological needs of Ingsoc (English Socialism). The goal of Newspeak is to reduce the English language to the fewest words possible blackwhite – to believe that black is white, to know that black is white, and to forget that one has ever believed the contrary , doublethink -the act of simultaneously accepting two mutually contradictory beliefs as correct,  unperson -someone of whom, after his or her execution, any evidence that he or she ever existed was erased, free – meaning negative freedom (without) in a physical sense, only in statements like "This dog is free from lice", as the concepts of "political freedom" and "intellectual freedom" do not exist in Newspeak.

“Un-“ is a Newspeak prefix used for negation. It is used as a prefix to make the word negative, since there are no antonyms in Newspeak. Therefore, for example, warm becomes uncold. On the other hand, the Party controls one’s ability to think negatively by  allowing only the positive term preceded by “un-“. For example, the concept of “bad” can be expressed only with ungood.

 

Party Slogans Examples include: “War is Peace”; “Freedom is Slavery”; “Ignorance is Strength.”

War is peace: nobody questions the Party while at war. People are focused on war and they have no energy and no time to fight against  the systemor be aware of internal problems. It brings people together.                            

Ignorance is strength: if people remain ignorant, they will not question the Party. If they can’t recognize the negative aspects of the system, the Party will be stronger and stronger.                                                                 
Freedom is slavery: if people are free to think for themselves, do things and express ideas, they may realize and oppose the contradictions. So everybody is made weak. They may become slaves to their own ideas and not be strong under one idea from the Party. As a result, they are brought to think that freedom is indeed enslavement.

Telescreen

An oblong metal plaque that looks like a dulled mirror and acts like a television, a camera, and a listening device for the Inner Party and Thought Police. There is no way to shut it off completely, and it keeps tabs on all Party members.

Thought Police

It is used by  the Inner Party that seeks out those against the System, searching out anyone with even the smallest thoughts against the Party or Big Brother. Their powers of observation force everyone to live as though they are always being watched or listened to.

Thoughtcrime

Thinking against the Party, complaining about the Party, doubting Big Brother, or questioning any Party action or "fact."

Two Minutes Hate
Daily requirement for all Party members. Organized group of members watches Party presentations on a telescreen denouncing Goldstein and war enemies (either Eastasia or Eurasia), and celebrating Big Brother. Causes great outbursts of hatred such as directed screaming and violence at screen representations of the enemy.

https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B6hEHomT8SeTVjZxZl96WGk4aVU/edit

 

 

1984 Story and Analysis in 9 min (with Subtitle)

Video SparkNotes: Orwell's 1984 Summary

Nineteen Eighty-Four - Official Trailer [HD]

Watch the trailer of the film 1984 and pay close attention to the images of the trailer.
Get into pairs and
1) Write down as many visual details (objects, people, actions, emotions) as you can remember
2) Discuss your personal reactions to the trailer. What surprised/pleased/upset/frightened.....you?
3) Complete with the missing words:
In 1984 George Orwell had a vision of _____________________________.
Today that vision is still_____________________________amd its prophecy remains as _____________________________ as ever.
If you want_____________________________of the future_____________________________, Winston, imagine a boot stamping on a _____________________________  forever.
A future when _____________________________ becomes slavery, where  _____________________________ is forbidden, the past _____________________________ and where living people simply _____________________________ .
Yet one man and one woman _____________________________ to love.
What are your _____________________________ towards Big Brother?
I _____________________________ him
You must _____________________________ him. It is not enough to _____________________________ him. You must love him.
4) What kind of atmosphere does the trailer convey? Sinister, romantic, scary, fearful,horrifying....?