HOW TO WRITE AN ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY

 

Explanation of the Flowchart and Example:

1.     Start: The process begins.

2.     Choose a topic: Select a debatable topic with multiple perspectives. The example uses "Should schools ban cell phones?"

3.     Research the topic: Explore different viewpoints and gather information from reliable sources. This step is crucial for a strong argument.

4.     Develop a thesis statement: Formulate a clear and concise statement that presents your main argument. The example thesis is "Schools should ban cell phones." This clearly states a position.

5.     Outline your arguments: Identify the key points that support your thesis. The example outlines three: distraction, cheating, and cyberbullying. A strong essay usually has 2-4 solid arguments.

6.     Gather evidence: Find credible sources (articles, studies, statistics, examples) to back up each argument. The example suggests the types of evidence to look for.

7.     Write the introduction: Introduce the topic, provide background information, and clearly state your thesis.

8.     Write body paragraphs: Each paragraph should focus on one argument.

○       Start with a topic sentence that introduces the argument.

○       Provide evidence and explain how it supports your claim.

○       Use transitions to connect paragraphs. The example shows how each argument (distraction, cheating, cyberbullying) gets its own paragraph.

9.     Write the counterargument paragraph: Acknowledge and address a valid opposing viewpoint. This strengthens your argument by showing you've considered other perspectives. The example counterargument is about emergency contact. Critically, you must refute the counterargument, explaining why your position is still stronger.

10.  Write the conclusion: Restate your thesis in different words, summarize your main arguments, and offer a final thought or call to action.

11.  Review and edit: Check for clarity, grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. Ensure your arguments are well-supported and your essay flows logically.

12.  End: The essay is complete.

Key Considerations for Argumentative Essays:

●       Clarity: Write clearly and concisely. Avoid jargon or overly complex sentences.

●       Evidence: Use strong evidence from reliable sources to support your claims. Cite your sources properly.

●       Logic: Ensure your arguments are logical and well-reasoned. Avoid fallacies.

●       Balance: While you're advocating for your position, acknowledge and address opposing viewpoints fairly.

●       Structure: Follow a clear and logical structure, with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/Images/583526-c1-advanced-self-access-learning-writing-part-1-discursive-essay.pdf

   

The Benefits of Regular Exercise

Regular exercise is crucial for maintaining both physical and mental well-being.This essay will argue that incorporating regular physical activity into one's routine yields significant health benefits and should be a priority for everyone.

Firstly, exercise strengthens the cardiovascular system.2 Regular physical activity reduces the risk of heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure.3 It also helps maintain a healthy weight, lowers cholesterol levels, and improves circulation. These benefits contribute to a longer and healthier life.

Secondly, exercise positively impacts mental health.4 Physical activity releases endorphins, which have mood-boosting effects.5 Regular exercise can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, improve sleep quality, and increase self-esteem.6 The mental clarity and stress reduction associated with exercise are invaluable in today's fast-paced world.

Some argue that time constraints make regular exercise difficult. While it's true that finding time can be challenging, even short bursts of activity, like a brisk walk during lunch or a quick workout at home, can be beneficial. Prioritizing exercise and incorporating it into daily routines, even in small increments, is achievable and essential.

In conclusion, the advantages of regular exercise are undeniable. From improving cardiovascular health to boosting mental well-being, the benefits are numerous and far-reaching. Despite potential time constraints, prioritizing physical activity is a vital investment in one's overall health and quality of life.